A key part of the EU-backed Southern Gas Corridor (SGC), the Trans Adriatic Pipeline, which will connect Caspian gas resources with the European market bypassing Russia, was launched in Thessaloniki on May 17 under the auspices of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras.

European Commission Vice President for Energy Union Maroš Šefčovič and US Special Envoy and Coordinator for International Energy Amos Hochstein, who have pushed for the SGC’s realisation and lessening the EU’s reliance on Russian gas monopoly Gazprom, also attended the ceremony. “US Energy Envoy Hochstein in Thessaloniki at TAP pipeline inauguration: Our commitment to this project unshakeable,” US Ambassador to Greece David D. Pearce wrote in a tweet.

“This project keeps northern Greece high on our radar,” a former US Consul General told New Europe.

High-level officials in Thessaloniki included Georgian Prime Minister Georgi Kvirikashvili, Azerbaijan’s First Deputy Prime Minister Yaqub Eyyubov, Albanian Deputy Prime Minister Niko Peleshi, Turkish Energy Minister Berat Albayrak, Italy’s Economic Development Minister Carlo Calenda, Bulgarian Energy Minister Temenuzhka Petkova, as well as the Switzerland State Secretary Federal Office of Energy Walter Steinmann.

“The beginning of construction for the Trans Adriatic Pipeline, TAP, is taking place at a pivotal time for the Greek economy and our wider region,” Tsipras said. “With regard to the project’s financial aspect, ensuring Europe’s energy supply as well as diversifying its energy sources and routes constitute the foundation stone of both our country’s energy strategy and the overall European planning.”

The Greek premier hailed the project’s geo-strategic aspect, stressing that it can “contribute to energy becoming a bridge of collaboration and prosperity for everyone in our region.”

Shareholders from British Petroleum, Azerbaijan’s SOCAR, Italy’s Snam, Belgium-based Fluxys, Spain’s Enagás and UK-based Axpo and over 300 high-level guests attended the event. The ceremony concluded with the signing of a pipe casing.

“After winning the bid in 2013 and working diligently to prepare for this moment, we are delighted to have started constructing the pipeline – a strategic project for Europe transporting new sources of Caspian gas via a new route commencing in 2020 and for years to come,” TAP Managing Director Ian Bradshaw said. “Our commitment to this project along with the endorsement of all parties present here today will help ensure that we deliver gas to European markets on schedule, bringing significant economic benefits to both our host countries and the countries where Caspian gas will be sold. TAP will also help integrate and diversify Europe’s energy supply, making a significant contribution to improving its energy security.”

Greek Minister of Environment and Energy Panos Skourletis, who also met with Šefčovič and Bradshaw, said TAP’s importance transcends Greece’s geographical borders and the short-term timeframe. “It constitutes a special kind of infrastructure pertaining to the energy sector, which can support great endeavours and long-term plans. We will continue towards that direction, in order for this type of energy infrastructure to enable further support to everyone’s development efforts, as well as Greece’s dynamic interaction with the other countries of either energy flows or needs,” he said.

Earlier in the day, Šefčovič told the Greek Energy Forum in Thessaloniki that the city “was always known as a cosmopolitan regional hub and which is now well-positioned on the new energy map; and on a day like today, when the city is hosting the ground-breaking inauguration of the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline. There is therefore no better setting to discuss how we are turning the Energy Union ‘from vision to reality’”.

“A single European energy market will allow us to increase our security of supply by allowing energy to flow freely across our borders,” Šefčovič said. “It will allow us to better negotiate with our external partners, given that the EU is the largest energy importer in the world,” he said. “And it will allow us to achieve our climate targets much more efficiently by setting common targets and negotiating more effectively with our global partners.”

He stressed that two thirds of the EU’s natural gas and almost 90% of the oil we use is imported from its neighbours – namely Russia, Norway and Algeria. “Developments in Ukraine once again raise concerns about the EU’s energy security, even if much has been done to strengthen the security of our gas supply since previous flow disruptions in 2006 and 2009,” Šefčovič said, adding that the Security of Supply Package, which the Commission presented three months ago, is addressing exactly this issue.

The Security of Supply Package provided an entire range of tools for reinforcing the EU’s energy security, for example Revision of the Intergovernmental Agreement Decision, Liquified Natural Gas Strategy, Security of Supply Regulation, the Commission Vice President said, stressing that the three key messages are: Diversify, inter-connect and innovate. “This is the context in which we are working on the advancement of the Southern Gas Corridor, out of determination to open the markets of South Eastern European countries to Caspian gas,” he said.

  https://www.neweurope.eu/article/thessaloniki-tsipras-launches-tap-caspian-link-europe/