The consortium developing Azerbaijan's giant Shah Deniz gas field has announced the start of Front End Engineering and Design for the second stage of the project.
The announcement of the important milestone was not accompanied by an announcement of the chosen route to export Shah Deniz 2 gas from the Turkish border to Europe.
The three bidders still in the running to export Shah Deniz 2 gas will now have to wait until 2013 for a decision,APA reports, instead of the announcement expected by early April.
The start of Front End Engineering and Design (FEED) on the estimated $25 billion Shah Deniz Stage 2 project was officially announced in Baku today during a meeting between Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Bob Dudley, group chief executive of Shah Deniz operator BP, who is on a working visit to Azerbaijan.
The Shah Deniz Stage 2 project will bring gas from the Caspian Sea to markets in Turkey and Europe, opening up the "Southern Gas Corridor". The consortium said that achieving this important milestone would allow it to maintain its target for first gas exports around the end of 2017.
The Shah Deniz 2 project is set to produce 16 billion cubic metres of gas per year. The entry into FEED represents the start of a key phase in the project during which engineering studies will be refined, further wells will be drilled, commercial agreements will be finalized and key construction contracts will commence.
Rashid Javanshir, president of the Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey Region for BP, said: “We are pleased to announce this major step forward. Over the past two years we have made substantial progress on all the individual components of this mega-project. Engineering studies, commercial agreements and the support of the state of Azerbaijan and other governments give the Shah Deniz consortium the confidence to embark upon this FEED phase.”
“With over 30 trillion cubic feet of gas resources, Shah Deniz is truly a giant field. And with more than 26 wells, two new platforms, a terminal expansion and up to 4,000 km of new pipelines to Europe, this chain of major projects represents one of the largest oil and gas developments in the world," he said.
Shah Deniz Stage 2 is expected to add a further 16 billion cubic metres per year (bcma) of gas production to the approximately 9 bcma from Shah Deniz Stage 1.
This Stage 2 development of the Shah Deniz field, which lies some 70 kilometres offshore in the Caspian, is expected to include two new bridge-linked production platforms; 26 subsea wells to be drilled with two semi-submersible rigs; 500 km of subsea pipelines built to a depth of up to 550m; a 16 bcma upgrade for the South Caucasus Pipeline (SCP); and expansion of the Sangachal Terminal. Further pipelines will be built and expanded to transport Shah Deniz gas through Turkey and Europe.
Gas sales and transit agreements were signed in October 2011 with BOTAS, the Turkish pipeline company, and the Turkish government, – all within an Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) signed by the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Turkey. Since that date, agreements have been signed to allow the Trans Anatolia Pipeline to commence engineering studies for potential gas transportation across Turkey.
Three options are being considered to carry gas into Europe: the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) with a route to Italy; Nabucco West taking gas from the Turkish-European border through Eastern Europe to the West and the South East Europe Pipeline (SEEP) taking gas through Hungary, Bulgaria and Romania.
The Shah Deniz consortium will make a final route selection in 2013.