Qatar has sent 1,000 ground troops to Yemen, according to a report by Al Jazeera television. Many fear that violence in the already war-torn country might escalate even more as the Arab coaltion forces are preparing to launch a major ground attack.

The Arab-coalition is performing air-strikes against the Shia rebels, known as Houthis, since March but it recently decided to escalate even more its intervention in the Middle Eastern state. The soldiers from Qatar will most probably participate in an offensive against the Houthis who hold the capital of Yemen, Sanaa. France24 reported that the Saudi-owned al Arabiya satellite network said that Saudi reinforcements also crossed a border post between Saudi Arabia and Yemen.

A Qatar-based defence source told Al Jazeera TV that the number of Qatari troops was less than 1,000 and he added that “they are as of now not deployed in Yemen but in Saudi Arabia to protect the border.” However, Jean-Marc Rickli, a professor at King’s College London who is teaching at Qatar National Defence College, told Reuters that the Qatari troops “will probably take part in the overall war effort to retake the capital after the coalition successfully recaptured Aden last month.”

The Arab coalition supports the exiled by the rebels, Yemeni government and fights against the Houthis and allied troops loyal to former president of Yemen, Ali Abdullah Saleh. The Shia rebels forced President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi into exile in March and Saudi Arabia, which supports Hadi, immediately formed a coalition to support the exiled Yemeni government. Saudi Arabia also accuses Iran of supporting the rebels, while the oil-rich country has the support of the US.

However, many NGOs and the UN urge the Coalition and the Houthis to respect the international law as the civilian casualties in Yemen increase every day. Most of the critic is towards the coalition airstrikes as they hit populated areas and crucial infrastructures, causing severe civilian casualties. So far, 4,500 people have been killed in the Yemen conflict, including hundreds of children. UNICEF reported on 19 August, that the conflict in Yemen has left more than 1000 children dead or injured.

UN also reported in August that sieges in a number of Yemen governorates, including Aden, Al Dhali, Lahj and Taiz, have been preventing staple food items, such as wheat, from reaching the civilian population, while airstrikes have reportedly targeted local markets and trucks laden with food items. Hilal Elver, the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to food even expressed her concern, over the possibly deliberate starvation of civilians.

http://www.neurope.eu/article/qatar-sent-1000-troops-to-yemen/