Asian spot liquefied natural gas prices have eased after touching a seasonal peak in early December but are expected to remain high through February on firm winter demand.
Asian spot liquefied natural gas prices have eased after touching a
seasonal peak in early December but are expected to remain high through
February on firm winter demand.
The spot LNG price in
Asia
had touched a high of $19.50
per million metric British thermal units in early December, but price
assessments for February have slipped to around $18.90 per mmBtu and for March
to around $18.20 per mmBtu, traders and analysts said. LNG spot prices in
Asia
normally average around $16 per mmBtu.
"Tightness will persist well into 2014 and be particularly acute during
winter months, especially when multiple LNG-consuming regions are showing
below-normal temperatures," New York-based energy consulting firm PIRA
Energy Group said in a statement.
High LNG prices in
Asia
typically draw in LNG cargoes
from other regions like
Europe
as
arbitrage players redirect supply toward consumers in
Asia
and
profit from the price difference.
The European LNG spot price is currently around $13.40 per mmBtu, and the
arbitrage window is wide open. But the availability of spot cargoes in
Europe
is
close to zero as high power prices incentivize domestic consumption, DNB
Markets said in a note.
Japan, the world's largest LNG importer, imported 41.2 million tons of LNG in
the April-September period, down 2.8% from a year earlier on lower fossil fuel
consumption, according to the Tokyo-based Institute of Energy Economics.
In the April-September period, Japan imported 22% of its LNG from
Australia
,
amounting to 8.9 million tons, and 10% from
Russia
,
amounting to 4.2 million tons, the IEEJ said in its monthly newsletter.
Japan typically gets around a third of its LNG imports from Southeast Asian
countries like
Malaysia
and
Indonesia
, and
the remaining supply comes from the
Middle East
,
Australia
and
Africa
.
Additional demand from new import terminals in
China
and
the supply situation in the
Atlantic
Basin
are
likely to drive the Asian spot market in the next few months, the IEEJ said.
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